Le Maroc Saharien Des Origines A 1670 French Edition Top Exclusive May 2026
Review: Le Maroc saharien des origines à 1670 (French Edition)
Verdict: An indispensable but demanding reference work for specialists, yet potentially frustrating for general readers due to its age, dense academic style, and specific post-colonial French historiographical lens.
The article explores how the Moroccan Sahara served as both a barrier and a vital bridge between the Mediterranean and sub-Saharan Africa. le maroc saharien des origines a 1670 french edition top
, this two-volume set is considered a foundational text for understanding the complex history of Morocco’s southern regions. Editions Klincksieck A Groundbreaking Ethnographic Journey Jacques-Meunié’s work was the result of over 15 years of field missions Review: Le Maroc saharien des origines à 1670
Les anciennes civilisations (3000 av. J.-C. - 700 ap. J.-C.) Antiquité / origines : peuplement berbère
6. Conclusion
Le Maroc saharien des origines à 1670 is not just a history book; it is a sociological study of a civilization adapting to an extreme environment. By stopping at 1670, Paul Pascon isolates the formative era of the Moroccan Sahara, explaining how the desert shaped the Moroccan state and how the state, in turn, attempted to integrate the desert. It is essential reading for understanding the deep historical roots of the Saharan populations and their relationship with central power in Morocco.
- Antiquité / origines : peuplement berbère, routes caravanieres protohistoriques, contacts avec empires sahéliens.
- Ve–Xe siècle : islamisation progressive ; montée des confédérations berbères et émergence de centres oasiens.
- XIe–XIIIe siècle : apogée des routes transsahariennes (or, esclaves, sel), influence des empires du Sahel (Ghana puis Mali).
- XIVe–XVIe siècle : consolidation des réseaux sahariens, villes oasiennes importantes (Sijilmassa, Tafilalt, Oualata, Awdaghust selon les périodes) ; rôle des Zawaya et confréries religieuses.
- XVIe–1670 : rivalités locales, pénétration des puissances atlantiques (Portugal, Espagne), mutations du commerce, pressions climatiques et démographiques ; 1670 comme repère tardif pour la situation pré‑coloniale.